Whether you’re looking for a new or replacement Hot Water Heater, there are many factors to consider.
Tank-type water heaters use electricity, natural gas, heating oil or propane to keep water hot and ready to use. Visit https://hotwaternowco.com to learn more.
Electric water heaters are easier to install as almost all homes have access to electricity, whereas gas requires a 240-volt connection that isn’t as easily installed.
1. Energy Efficiency
Hot water heaters are one of those household appliances that we tend to take for granted. That is until we need a new one or our old one fails. When that happens, it is important to select a new unit that will provide enough hot water on demand for your family while saving energy at the same time.
There are many different types of hot water heaters to choose from. The type you choose will be influenced by several factors, including fuel source and tank size. The best way to save energy with a new hot water heater is to install a unit that is properly sized for your home and uses the most efficient fuel source available.
Electric hot water heaters are generally less expensive to operate than gas units, but they use a lot more electricity. Choosing an energy-efficient model with a higher Uniform Energy Factor (UEF) rating will help reduce your household electricity costs.
Depending on your needs, you can also consider a hybrid model that combines a traditional storage tank with a heat pump. These models use a heat pump to extract and retain more thermal energy from the hot water than conventional storage tanks, resulting in higher efficiency.
If you live in a sunny area, you can also opt for a solar-powered hot water heater. These units can produce energy from sunlight to help heat your home’s water, and are usually smaller than traditional hot water heaters. These units may have higher initial costs than other models, but they can pay for themselves with the energy savings that they offer.
Gas-powered hot water heaters use a natural gas burner to heat the water, and they can be more efficient than electric models. However, they are more likely to be affected by fluctuations in natural gas prices. Additionally, they must be installed with a venting system and may require a gas line installation if it is not already present.
High-efficiency gas models are the most efficient choice, and they have a lower carbon footprint than electric models. They typically have an Energy Star rating of 67% or higher, and they can also have a first hour rating that helps ensure they will be ready during peak demand periods.
2. Reliability
Whether you opt for a tank or tankless water heater, the model you choose should have a high reliability rating. This can be assessed through a number of factors, including longevity, energy efficiency ratings and annual operating costs. In addition, a sturdy heat-resistant drain pan should be placed underneath the unit in indoor environments to protect your floor and any nearby individuals from the effects of hot water heater leaks and pressure valve runoffs.
Most North American households use tank types, which consist of a cylindrical vessel or container that keeps water hot and ready to use. These units may operate on electricity, natural gas, propane, heating oil or solar energy. The most common and popular option is natural gas, which can be easily piped to homes and businesses for a low cost.
Electric models tend to have lower upfront costs and don’t require venting, but they are less efficient than gas water heaters. On the other hand, gas water heaters use the fossil fuel methane to operate, but are more energy-efficient than electric models. In addition, they can be more cost-effective for consumers living in areas with affordable natural gas.
When it comes to longevity, look for a water heater with an insulated, stainless steel or galvanized tank. The insulated tank helps keep the water at a stable temperature, which extends the life of the heater by keeping energy costs down and preventing premature corrosion.
Consider the manufacturer’s warranty when making your decision. Depending on the brand and model, warranties range from three to 12 years. A longer warranty can provide peace of mind and ensure that the manufacturer stands behind their product.
General Electric, a large global conglomerate, has been in business for more than 100 years and offers a variety of home solutions, including water heaters. The company’s GE and Kenmore brands are widely available through retailers like Sears, and both have several models to suit your needs. The Japanese brand Takagi is another well-known option for water heaters. The company produces innovative units with convertible designs and unique safety devices. It also has a variety of models with high efficiency ratings and long warranties.
3. Maintenance
A hot water heater is a large appliance that requires periodic inspection and maintenance. This will extend the life of your device while helping you to avoid expensive and dangerous problems. The old saying goes “prevention is always less costly than cure” and that is definitely the case when it comes to your hot water heater.
Start by testing the temperature pressure relief valve (TPR) on a regular basis. This valve is designed to release pressure that builds within your unit and can endanger unsuspecting family members by releasing scalding water. You can test it by placing a bucket beneath the discharge pipe and then lifting the lever. If the water and air both escape when you lift the lever then the TPR valve is functioning properly.
Next, drain the tank on a regular basis. This will help to flush sediments that have settled to the bottom of the tank. This will also reduce your energy bill by removing sediments that are adding to the heat loss of the tank. Draining two to three gallons of water is typically enough to clear the sediment. Just remember to turn off the incoming water before opening the drain valve. You may hear gurgling or groaning noises during this process but that is normal as the sediment and debris are flushed from the system.
If you own a gas fired hot water heater then you should also check the exhaust stack on a regular basis for signs of corrosion and blockages. It is important that these vents be free of obstructions because if they are blocked it could cause the hot water to back up into your home.
Finally, it is a good idea to change the sacrificial anode rod on a regular basis. This rod is installed on the outside of the tank to help protect the tank from rusting and corrosion. The anode rod should be around a half inch in diameter and is made from magnesium, aluminum or zinc. Replace it with the proper type for your particular water heater.
Finally, it is a good idea to do a visual inspection of the unit on a monthly basis for signs of water leaks. Leaks can lead to flooding, mold and damage to your property and if they are left unchecked can lead to the complete failure of the water heater.
4. Installation
The hot water heater is a key appliance in most households. Without it, showering and bathing would be more difficult, as would washing clothes and dishes, cleaning, and other everyday tasks.
If you are looking for a new water heater, or replacing an old one, you will need to find a professional plumber to ensure that the installation process is done correctly. The location of the water heater in your home will have a significant impact on your installation options and costs, as will whether or not your home is wired for electricity and gas.
Standard electric tank water heaters are the most popular option for homes, and they are generally affordable up front. However, a newer, energy-efficient model may cost significantly less over time, saving you money on your utility bills. You can also explore other options, including natural gas, propane, and oil-powered units, for even more savings.
A standard electric unit is relatively simple by design. Unheated water enters the storage tank through a pipe at the bottom, where it is heated by two electrical resistance elements that are turned on and off at the flip of a switch. Once the water has been used, it exits through a piping system and into the rest of your home’s plumbing.
While you can install a basic electric heater yourself, a plumbing professional will have the tools and skills needed to do so safely. This includes a sturdy heat-resistant drain pan, which will protect your floor and any nearby individuals from damage due to pressure valve runoffs. In addition, you will need to turn off the incoming water supply at the main shut-off valve for your home, and the isolation valve on the incoming cold-water line. You will also need to drain the tank, which can be accomplished by attaching a hose to the drain valve and running it outside or a drain pan underneath.
Once the tank is drained, you will need to disconnect the water lines using a pair of channel-lock pliers or a pipe wrench. You will also need to disconnect the power supply, which can be done by turning off the breaker for your water heater or switching off the circuit breaker in the home’s breaker box. Once everything is disconnected, you will need to connect the electric wires from your new heater to your home’s electrical grid. Follow the directions in the manufacturer’s manual carefully to avoid damaging your new water heater, or worse, electrocuting yourself.